National Strategy & Economic Planning

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This division captures long-term visions, developmental milestones, and macro-economic performance reviews.

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Development Co-operation Framework, 2017
(Ministry of Finance and Planning, 2017) Tanzania, The United Republic
The Development Cooperation Framework (DCF) outlines Tanzania’s broad principles for development cooperation. It defines the overall objectives and principles surrounding the development partnership as well as the undertakings by the various partners supporting Tanzania’s Development in the medium term. The DCF will be implemented from 2017/2018 to 2024/25.
Development Cooperation Framework (DCF) 2017-2018-2029-2030
(Ministry of Finance, 2022) Tanzania, The United Republic
Development cooperation is an important feature of Tanzania’s overall development strategies, helping to marshal contribution of resources by the various domestic and foreign partners towards implanting the country’s development plans. The cooperation is subject to a Development Cooperation Framework (DCF) that outlines Tanzania’s broad principles for development cooperation. It defines the overall objectives and principles surrounding the development partnership as well as the undertakings by the various partners supporting Tanzania’s Development in the medium term. The DCF serves as guideline for steering the contributions of various development stakeholders in order to optimise resources to attain development results. This is an updated version of the DCF that was first adopted in 2017 and will be implemented through Financial Year (FY) 2029/30 in order to align with the Country Assistance Strategies (CASs), Agenda 2030 and the National Development Plans.
Dira ya Maendeleo ya Taifa 2050
(2025-06) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania ni nchi moja inayoundwa na Tanzania Bara na Tanzania Zanzibar, ikiwa na ukubwa wa eneo la kilomita za mraba (km ) 948,740, zikiwemo km 61,500 za maziwa na mito. Tanzania ipo katika ukanda wa Afrika ya Mashariki, katika ukanda wa Maziwa Makuu ikipakana na Kenya na Uganda kwa upande wa kaskazini; Rwanda, Burundi na Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo kwa upande wa magharibi; Zambia, Malawi na Msumbiji kwa upande wa kusini; na Bahari ya Hindi kwa upande wa mashariki. Sensa ya Watu na Makazi ya mwaka 2022, ilionesha kuwa Tanzania ina watu milioni 61.7, na hivyo kuwa miongoni mwa nchi zenye idadi kubwa ya watu barani Afrika. Aidha, kwa mujibu wa sensa hiyo, asilimia 43 ya watu wote walikuwa na umri usiozidi miaka 15, kiwango kinachozidi wastani wa nchi za bara la Afrika ambao ni asilimia 41.
Draft of Tanzania Development Vision 2050, Summary, 2024
(Ministry of Finance, 2024-12) Tanzania, The United Republic
Over the past 25 years, Tanzania's development has been guided by the Tanzania Development Vision 2025 (Vision 2025), which aimed to elevate the the country to middle income status. This Vision focused on modernising agriculture,driving industrial transformation, developing infrastructure, and advancing technology.By 2020, Tanzania had achieved lower-middle-income status with a per capital income of USD 1,080 A 170 per cent increase since 2000. Significant progress was made in reducing extreme poverty, which fell from 36 per cent in 2000 to 26 per cent in 2022, and improving health and education outcomes. child stunting declined from 48 per cent in 2005 to 30 per cent in 2022, maternal mortality fell from 675 to 104 per 100,000 live birth over the same period. Primary school enrolment reached 100 per cent in 2020, accompanied by significant gains in secondary education enrolment.
Draft Tanzania Development Vision 2050
(Ministry of Finance, 2024) Tanzania, The United Republic
In 2024, Tanzania celebrated 60 years since the Union Between Tanganyika and Zanzibar, forming the United Republic of Tanzania, Tanganyika gained independence on sultanate regime through revolution. on 26th April 1964, the two nations united to create the republic of Tanzania, Marking a crucial step in the country's development journey Over the last six decades, Tanzania has pursued various development models with a focus on poverty, disease, and ignorance, The Arusha Declaration in 1967 introduced ujamaa (African Socialism), emphasising self - reliance, equality and social cohesion. Throughout this period, Tanzania achieved notable successes in expanding access to healthcare, education, and rural development, fostering a strong sense of national identity and solidarity.
The Economic Survey 2011
(Ministry of Finance and Planning, 2011-08) Tanzania, The United Republic
In 2011, real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 6.4 percent compared to 7.0 percent in 2010. The slowdown in growth was a result of drought in different parts of the country, which affected agricultural sector and power supply which eventually affected industrial production and other sectors that depends on electricity.
The Economic Survey 2012
(Ministry of Finance and Planning, 2012-08) Tanzania, The United Republic
In 2012, real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 6.9 percent compared to 6.4 percent in 2011. The growth was a result of improved transport and communication infrastructures; improved industrial production following Government’s effort to ensure reliable power supply; as well as the use of alternative power sources for industrial production. In addition, the growth was on account of improved agricultural sector following favourable weather condition as well as Government efforts to timely supply subsidies on improved seeds and fertilizers.
Economic Survey, 2024
(Ministry of Finance, 2025-08) Tanzania, The United Republic
In 2024, real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) amounted to 156,635.32 billion shillings compared with 148,521.02 billion shillings recorded in 2023, equivalent to a growth of 5.5 percent compared with 5.1 percent growth recorded in 2023. The growth was attributed to: continued implementation of strategic and flagship projects particularly in energy and transport infrastructure; commencement of electricity generation at Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project; commencement of Dar es Salaam - Morogoro - Dodoma passenger transportation through the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR); increase in credit to the private sector; prudent implementation of monetary policies; favorable weather conditions that enhanced agricultural production; and Government investments in social services, including education, health, water and social protection.
Evaluation of the Implementation Of 2nd National 5 Years Development Plan 2016-2021
(Ministry of Finance and Planning, 2021-01) Tanzania, The United Republic
This report is based on the evaluation of Tanzania's Second Five Years Development Plan (FYDP - II for 2016/2017 to 2020/2021 whose theme is "Nurturing Industrialization for Economic Transformation and Human Development" as implemented until mid - 2020 in order to start planning for the FYDP - III starting July 2021. The FYDP II aspires, among several specific objectives, to build a base for transforming Tanzania into a Semi-industrialized nation; consolidate the country's strategic geographic location as a regional production, trade and logistic hub;promote availability of requisite skills for that takes catre of the youth and disadvantage groups. The Plan,s objectives are also compliant with global and regional development frameworks such as the African Agenda 2063 and SDG 2030
Evaluation of the Implementation of the 2nd National 5yrs Development Plan, 2016-2021
(Ministry of Finance, 2021) Tanzania, The United Republic
This report is based on the evaluation of Tanzania's Second Five YearsDevelopment Plan (FYDP-II for 20 16/l 7 to 2020/2 1) whose theme is "NurturingIndustrialization for Economic Transformation and Human Development" as implementeduntil mid-2020 in order to start planning for the FYDP-III starting July 2021
Financial Sector Development Master Plan 2020-2021 2029-2030
(Ministry of Finance, 2020) Tanzania, The United Republic
Financial sector development is part of the Government strategy to stimulate economic growth and reduce poverty. In recognition of the importance of the financial sector, the Government has undertaken a number of reforms since the 1990s with the goal of developing a sound market oriented financial system to support economic growth and poverty reduction. These reforms include the First- and Second-Generation Financial Sector Reforms, which aimed at establishing a conducive environment for the development of a vibrant financial sector that can contribute to the nation’s aspirations of building a sustainable economy. Specifically, the reforms focused on improving financial policy, legal and regulatory frameworks and strengthening the financial sector (banking, capital markets, social security, insurance and microfinance). In addition, the reforms intended to institute policies and laws that support financial sector development and facilitate the provision of long- term development finance.
Financing Strategy of the National Five-Year Development Plan 2021/22 – 2025/26
(Ministry of Finance and Planning, 2021) Tanzania, The United Republic
Realizing effective implementation of the prioritized interventions under The Third National Five-Year Development Plan (FYDP III) requires mobilizing a diverse range of public and private financial resources. This Financing Strategy has been designed to ensure optimum resources are secured from both public and private sources. The strategy's overall objective is to ensure effective financial mobilization to realize FYDP III prioritized interventions and targets and address financing bottlenecks of plan’s implementation. The strategy's expected outcomes include: widened domestic revenue collection base; increased resources mobilization from development partners; increased participation of and capital inflows by non-Governmental actors; and identified and tapped new and innovative financing sources
First year Progress Report on the Implementation of the Five-year Development Plan (Public Sector), 1964-1965
(Ministry of Finance, 1965) Tanzania, The United Republic
The Five-Year Plan is now a year old. It started very slowly but gathered some appreciable momentum during the latter part of the 1964/65 financial year. There were several reasons for the slow start.
Five years Medium Term Strategic Plan for the Public Finance Management Reform Program Phase V 2017-2022
(Ministry of Finance, 2017) Tanzania, The United Republic
The Government has been implementing the Public Finance Management ReformProgram in phases since 1998. So far four phases of the PFMRP have been concluded with some remarkable outcomes in managing public financial resources.The refonn focus has been ensuring that financial resources are prudently managedand controlled so as to enable quality service delivery as well as attaining national economic development aspirations. Attaining these endeavors has been a noble task of the PFM reform which to some extent enabled the Government to meet our stakeholders' expectations.
Hali ya Uchumi 2015 na Mpango wa Maendeleo wa Taifa 2016-17
(Wizara ya Fedha na Mipango, 2016) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Mheshimiwa Spika, naomba kutoa hoja kwamba Bunge lako Tukufu lipokee na kujadili Taarifa ya Hali ya Uchumi kwa Mwaka 2015 na Mpango wa Maendeleo wa Taifa wa Mwaka 2016/17. Pamoja na hotuba hii nawasilisha vitabu vya Taarifa ya Hali ya Uchumi kwa Mwaka 2015 na Mpango wa Maendeleo wa Taifa wa Mwaka 2016/17. Taarifa ya Hali ya Uchumi na Mpango ninayowasilisha ndio msingi wa bajeti ya Serikali kwa mwaka 2016/17
Hali ya Uchumi Katika Mwaka,2012
(Wizara ya Fedha, 2012) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Palo halisi la Taifa katika mwaka 2012 lilikua kwa kiwango cha asilimia 6.9kilinganislnva na ukuaji \Va asilimia 6.41nwaka 201 I. Ongezeko hili la ukuaj i lilitokana1a kuboreshwa kwa n1iundombinu ya usafirishaj i na ma\vasiliano parnoja na kuimarika,wa uzalishaji viwandani kutokana na jitihada za serikali za kuhakisha upatikanaji wa1meme wa uhakika sambamba na matumizi ya nishatmbadala katika uzalishaji
Hali ya Uchumi wa Taifa 2023
(Wizara ya Fedha, 2024-06) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Mwaka 2023, Pato halisi la Taifa lilifikia shilingi bilioni 148,399.76 kutoka shilingi bilioni 141,247.19 mwaka 2022, sawa na ukuaji wa asilimia 5.1 ikilinganishwa na asimilia 4.7 mwaka 2022. Ukuaji huo ulichangiwa na: jitihada mbalimbali zilizochukuliwa na Serikali ikiwemo mikakati ya kukabiliana na athari za vita kati ya Ukraine na Urusi pamoja na uwekezaji wa kimkakati katika miundombinu ya nishati, maji, afya, elimu na usafirishaji; kuongezeka kwa uzalishaji wa madini, hususan dhahabu na makaa ya mawe; na kuongezeka kwa mikopo kwa sekta binafsi iliyochachua shughuli za kiuchumi. Hata hivyo, kiwango cha ukuaji wa Pato la Taifa cha asilimia 5.1 mwaka 2023 kipo chini ya lengo la mwaka la asilimia 5.2. Hii ilitokana na: kupanda kwa gharama za uzalishaji katika baadhi ya sekta; mabadiliko ya tabianchi yaliyoathiri uzalishaji katika sekta ya kilimo kwa baadhi ya maeneo nchini na kuharibu miundombinu ikiwemo madaraja na barabara; pamoja na hatua zilizochukuliwa na nchi zilizoendelea katika kukabiliana na mfumuko wa bei zilizosababisha kuongezeka kwa gharama za mikopo kutoka masoko ya kimataifa ya fedha na hivyo kuathiri shughuli za uzalishaji.
Hali ya Uchumi wa Taifa Katika Mwaka 2022
(Wizara ya Fedha na Mipango, 2022) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Mwaka 2022, thamani halisi ya Pato la Taifa ilifikia shilingi milioni 141,872,730 ikilinganishwa na shilingi milioni 135,478,189 mwaka 2021, sawa na ukuaji wa asilimia 4.7. Kiwango hicho cha ukuaji kilitokana na: mikakati iliyochukuliwa na Serikali kukabiliana na athari za vita nchini Ukraine; uwekezaji wa kimkakati katika miundombinu ya nishati, maji, afya, elimu, barabara, reli na viwanja vya ndege; kuongezeka kwamuzalishaji wa madini, hususan makaa ya mawe, jasi, chumvi, almasi, mawe ya chokaa na shaba; na kuongezeka kwa shughuli za utalii. Hata hivyo, kiwango cha ukuaji kilipungua kwa nukta ya asilimia 0.2 ikilinganishwa na ukuaji wa asilimia 4.9 mwaka 2021 kutokana na athari ya vita kati ya Urusi na Ukraine iliyosababisha kupanda kwa gharama za uzalishaji katika baadhi ya sekta pamoja na mabadiliko ya tabianchi yaliyoathiri uzalishaji katika sekta ya kilimo kwa baadhi ya maeneo nchini. Aidha, sekta zilizokuwa na viwango vikubwa vya ukuaji mwaka 2022 ni pamoja na: sanaa na burudani iliyokua kwa asilimia 19.0; madini (asilimia 10.9); fedha na bima (asilimia 9.2); malazi na huduma ya chakula (asilimia 9.0) na umeme
Hali ya Uchumi wa Taifa Katika Mwaka,1995
(Wizara ya Fedha, 1995) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Palo halisi la Taifa katika mwaka 1995 lilikua kwa kiwango cha asilimia 6.9kilinganislnva na ukuaji \Va asilimia 6.41nwaka 201 I. Ongezeko hili la ukuaj i lilitokana1a kuboreshwa kwa n1iundombinu ya usafirishaj i na ma\vasiliano parnoja na kuimarika,wa uzalishaji viwandani kutokana na jitihada za serikali za kuhakisha upatikanaji wa1meme wa uhakika sambamba na matumizi ya nishatmbadala katika uzalishaji
Hali ya Uchumi wa Taifa Katika Mwaka,1998
(Wizara ya Fedha, 1998) Tanzania, Jamhuri ya Muungano
Mpangilio ambao u,nekuwa ukifuatwa ka1ika kua11daa ripoti ya Hali yaUchumi wa Taifa hadi mwaka 1997 ulianzisl11va mwaka 1970. Katika kipiruli hicho chore, hapakufanyika mabadiliko yoyote ya msingi katika mpangilio wa ripoti hiyo

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